【本章重点难点】
Ⅰ．Hot words and hot phrases常用词与常用词组
1．The car was upside down and the driver was bleeding and screaming．(P.59)
2．People who have witnessed an accident often wish that they had done things differently．
3．Seconds count in an emergency，and knowing what to do can mean the difference between life and death．(P.59)
4．The most important thing to keep in mind when dealing with an emergency is to stay calm．(P.59)
5．If we were to panic，we would not be able to help．(P.59)
6．Calling an ambulance or the police is important．(P.59)
7．If we know how to respond，we can save lives．(P.59)
8．Many hospitals recommend that we use the letters DRABC to remember what to do when we have to think fast．(P.59)
9．If a person can answer，we know that he or she is conscious and can breathe．(P.59)
10．A is for airway．(P.59)
11．We should check that the person can breathe．(P.59)
12．C is for circulation．Is a person's blood circulating？(P.60)
13．We should never try to revive a person unless we know how to do it.(P.60)
14．Cover the wound with a loose bandage or a piece of dry clean cloth．(P.63)
15．If the person is conscious and breathing，try to get him or her to spit out any poison that may still be in the mouth．(P.63)
16．Send whatever you find to the hospital to help the doctor know what kind of poison the person has swallowed．(P.63)
Ⅱ．Language points and grammar focus语言点与语法重点
A．Language points语言点
1．We can also prepare for an emergency by learning more about first aid．(P.59)
2．If this is not done within five minutes，the person will die．(P.59)
3．We can cover the person with a blanket or a jacket to help him or her stay warm．(P.60)
4．However，after a few hours of study you will manage to know enough to save other people's lives．(P.60)
5．If the person is conscious and breathing，try to get him or her to spit out...(P.63)
6．Send whatever you find to the hospital to help the doctor know...
B．Grammar focus 语法重点
Subjunctive Mood in the Past Tense & the Future Tense
一般过去时与一般将来时中的虚拟语气
Ⅲ．Skills of the four essential abilities：listening，speaking，reading and writing听、说、读、写四项基本能力的学习技巧
1．Listening：Learn the techniques of shorthand，taking notes while listening and trying to memorize both by heart and hand so as to grasp every detail of each question学会速记技巧，边听边记，脑笔同记，把握每个检测点的各个细节
2．Speaking：Practise talking about what you should or should not do
练习谈论你应该或不应该做的事
3．Reading：How to correctly answer inferential questions(Ⅰ)
如何正确解答推断题(Ⅰ)
4．Writing：How to write a process paragraph according to pictures
如何根据图画写一个反映过程的段落
【难点解析】
Ⅰ．Hot words and hot phrases常用词与常用词组
1．The car was upside down and the driver was bleeding and screaming．
译文：那辆小轿车的车身翻了个底朝天，车上的司机鲜血一个劲儿地往外流而且尖叫着。
[讲解]bleed是blood(n.血液)的动词形式，它是不及物动词，其过去式与过去分词都是：bled，其词义是：to lose blood流血。
