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新目标英语八年级上第3单元知识讲解及练习含答案

√湘教在线   来源:  时间:[2007-9-1 13:00:54] 进入论坛


  1. sounds, 此种句子用一般现在时.
  2. taking, 问句和答句的时态应该一致.
  3. eating/to eat, like doing, like to do 都表示喜欢做某事.
    times 表示次数, 是可数名词。 time表示时间, 是不可数名词。
  4. watched, did, watch, watched,问句和答句的时态应该一致,因为谈论的是昨天晚上发生的事情,应该用一般过去时态。在疑问句中实义动词应该用动词原形。
  5. does, reads,often是用在一般现在时中的时间状语。

  五、
  1. am going hiking   2. going bike riding   3. help, stay

  4. thinking of   5. to be

  3. 帮助某人做某事为:help sb. (to) do sth. 保持健康为: stay healthy, 故答案为help, stay.
  5. 决定做某事为decide to do sth. 放松be relax。故答案为to be。

  六、
  During the National Day I'm going to Hainan for vacation with my parents.
  We are leaving on 29th of September. We are going there by plane.
  We are staying there for about two weeks. We are going sightseeing there.
  We are going to the beach. We are going fishing, going shopping and so on.
  What wonderful vacation it is! It can help me forget all my trouble.
  A no-stress vacation. I can't wait. I'll be a new girl when I return to Beijing.

  【知识拓展天地】

  【答案及解析】

  答案:1. hope   2. wish   3. wish   4. wish

  解析:wish 和hope 都有“希望”的意思,但hope接that从句时,从句用一般现在时或一般将来时,表示一种可能实现的愿望,后面还可以接不定式,不能接带有不定式作宾语补足语的复合宾语;wish 接that从句时,从句谓语用一般过去时,表示一种不可能实现的愿望,还可接不定式或带有不定式的复合宾语,接“sb. +名词”时,表示祝愿。

  【附本单元听力材料

  Section A
  1b
  Conversation 1
  Girl 1: What are you doing for vacation, Akiko?
  Akiko: I'm spending time with my friends.
  Girl 1: That sounds like fun!

  Conversation 2
  Boy 1: What are you doing for vacation, Sharon?
  Sharon: I'm visiting my grandmother.

  Conversation 3
  Girl 3: What are you doing for vacation, Fernando?
  Fernando: I'm relaxing at home.

  2a
  Molly: Hey, Hector. What are you doing for vacation?
  Hector: I’m visiting my cousins in Canada. I’m leaving on Friday.
  How about you, Sumi?
  Sumi: I’m going to sports camp.
  Molly: Oh, cool. When are you going?
  Sumi: On the 11th.
  Molly: Sounds great.
  Hector: How about you, Molly? What are you doing for vacation?
  Molly: I’m going to the beach with my family. We’re leaving this weekend.

  Section B
  2a
  Male Reporter: Hi, Vanessa. I’m Jeff Blake from Lives of the Very Famous magazine. Thank you to talk to me today.
  Vanessa: Oh, you’re welcome. It’s nice to meet you, Jeff.
  Male Reporter: Vanessa, our readers want to know what famous people do for vacation. Where are you going for your next vacation?
  Vanessa: Well, I’m going to Italy.
  Male Reporter: Oh, what’s the weather like there?
  Vanessa: It’s beautiful …. And it’s always sunny and warm!
  Male Reporter: Really? What are you doing there?
  Vanessa: Oh, going to the beach… maybe playing volleyball…

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