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新目标英语八年级上第2单元知识讲解及练习含答案

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  5. Sonja, shouldn’t, party, tonight, to, go, the, certainly
  _____________________________________________.

  三、语法填空
  1. What is she doing now?
    She _______  _______ (play) the kite now.
  2. Where did he go on vacation?
    He ___________ (stay) at home.
  3. I am tired now. I _________(study) late last night.
  4. My mom________(like) the color of blue, but my grandparents
 
   ________(like) the color of yellow.
  5. A: I ______ _________ ________ (feel) well now.
    B: You should go to the doctor.
  6. He believes that I should __________(have) a good habit.

  四、翻译句子
  1. 牛奶能帮助你保持健康的身体。
    Milk can _______ you ________have a healthy body.
  2. 我爸爸让我好好学习英语
    My father _________ me ________ study English well.
  3. 我妈妈说我应该晚饭尽量少吃肉。
    My mom said that I should __________ _________ eat less meat for dinner.
  4. 不要太疲劳,不然会使你生病的。
    Don’t ______ too tired. Or it will _________ you sick.
  5. 我相信每天晚上8个小时的睡眠很重要。
    I believe that it’s ___________ _________ sleep 8 hours each night.

  五、作文
  Tom每天都不能按时上交老师留的作业,请你至少给他写5条建议,建议要合情合理。
  Tom can’t finish the homework on time. I think he should take the advice like:
  He should ____________________________________________________________________
  ______________________________________________________________________
  ______________________________________________________________________
  ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  【参考答案点拨】
  一.
  答案:
  1. matter/trouble  2. can't  3. caught/had/got  4. have  5. feel/be/get

  解析:
  1. What's the matter? 和What's the trouble?  是医生向病人询问病情时的常用语句,答案为matter/trouble。

  2.本句中前部分用了动词have, 因此而推断本题为一般现在时,又从语言背景中得知:他不停的咳嗽,因此答案为can't。

  3.此句为现在完成时态,主动词have+动词的过去分词。have a cold, catch a cold, get a cold 都表示患了感冒,因此答案为caught/had/got

  5. You'll 是 You will 的缩写形式,其后应该接动词原形,better是形容词,必须与连系动词连用,因此答案为feel/be/get。

  二、
  1. He should go to bed early.

  2. Do you have a sore throat?

  3. You should exercise to stay healthy.

  4. She shouldn't study when she is tired

  5. Sonja certainly shouldn't go to the party tonight.

  三、
  答案:
  1.is playing    2. stayed
  3. studied      4. likes, likes 
  5. am not feeling  6. have

  解析:
  1. 根据问句得出,动词play 应该用现在进行时,所以答案为is playing.

  2. 根据问句得出,动词stay应该用一般过去时,所以答案为stayed.

  3. 由于本句的时间状语为last night, 所以动词study应该用一般过去时,所以答案为studied.

  4. 根椐句意,某人喜欢某种颜色属于个人的习惯与爱好,应该用一般现在时表示,两处主语都是第三人称单数,所以答案为likes, likes.

  5. 根据You should go to the doctor. 推断出答案应该是:am not feeling。

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