Unit 12 What's the best radio station?
反意疑问句浅析
反意疑问句原则上遵循"前否定后肯定，前肯定后否定"的十二字口诀；但随着现代语言的发展，有时也不遵循这样的规则，发生了变化，变得更加口语化，这就需要我们对具体问题作具体分析。 1. Mr Green went to Shenzhen on business last week, _____? (福州市2004中考题)
A. isn't he B. doesn't he C. didn't he D. hasn't he
解析：
> 解析：
反意疑问句的后半部分（附加疑问句）必须在人称、数和时态上与前面的陈述部分保持一致；当前一部分的主语部分为名词时，后一部分的主语用相应的人称代词形式。本题中前一部分的谓语动词为一般过去时的行为动词的肯定形式，后一部分的助动词只能是didn't。
答案：C
2. You often have bread for breakfast, ____ you? (海南省1997中考题)
A. don't B. haven't C. aren't D. will
解析：
have不当"有"讲时，用作行为动词。
have当"有"讲进行句型转换时，可以添加助动词，也可以不加助动词，如：
He has few friends in the new school, does / has he? (长沙市2003中考题)
答案：A
3. Alice has to finish her work now, _____? (河南省1999中考题)
A. has she B. hasn't she C. does she D. doesn't she
解析：
have to虽与must同义，但它变反意疑问句时要像行为动词一样去变。
答案：D
4. The poor man needs our help, _____ he? (河北省1999中考题)
A. need B. needn't C. does D. doesn't
解析：
need既可作行为动词，又可作情态动词。本题中need用了第三人称单数形式，显然是行为动词，变反意疑问句时，附加疑问句中只能选用适当的助动词。
答案：D
5. - Let's go and fly kites, _____?
- Wonderful! (甘肃省2001中考题)
A. will you B. shall we C. don't you D. do you
解析：
祈使句变反意疑问句，前一部分为肯定形式时，后一部分用will you，would you, can you, can't you及could you；而前一部分为否定形式时，后一部分只能用will you。以let's开头的祈使句，附加疑问句常用shall we。
答案：B
注意：
let's与let us是有区别的，let us像一般的祈使句一样，附加疑问句应为will you。
6. There is little milk in the bottle, ______? (广东省2003中考题)
A. isn't there B. is there C. isn't it D. is it
解析:
陈述部分是there be结构，附加疑问句用be (not) + there的形式。含有little, few, hardly, never, seldom, nothing等否定意义词的陈述句，是否定句。本题中出现了little，故附加疑问句中的谓语动词应为肯定形式。
答案：B
注意：
某些带有否定前缀或后缀的形容词如unhappy, careless（粗心）等，只是词语意义的否定，而不能构成整个句子的否定。
7. I don't think he'll come here on time, ____? (重庆市2000中考题)
A. won't he B. will he C. does he D. is he
解析：
陈述部分中如果含有宾语从句，附加疑问句的谓语动词应与陈述部分的主句的谓语动词在人称、数和时态上保持一致。但如果主句含有I suggest（猜测），I believe(相信), I think, I guess, I hear等时，附加疑问句的谓语动词应与其宾语从句的谓语动词在人称、时态和数上保持一致。本题中的谓语动词应和will come保持一致。
答案：B
8. - He didn't go to school this morning, did he?
- ___, though he was not feeling very well. (甘肃省2004中考题)
A. No, he didn't B. Yes, he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didn't
解析：
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